Melastoma malabathricumlocally known as sendudukis one of the seven newlyintroduced herbal species to the global market under the national key economic area nkea no 11 in 2014. Melastoma affine, also known by the common names blue tongue or native lassiandra, is a shrub of the family melastomataceae. Mmlor local name as senduduk, have demonstrated the presence of phenolic compound. Melastoma malabathricum flowering shrubs exotic flora. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Todays images original 1 original 2 of melastoma malabathricum subsp. Home pharmacogn j, vol 11, issue 1, janfeb, 2019 total phenolic contents, quercetin determination and anti elastase activity of melastoma malabathricum l. Melastoma malabathricum is known also as malabar melastome, indian rhododendron and singapore rhododendron. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
The structures of new dimers were determined by spectral analysis and chemical correlations with nobotanins b. The chloroform and methanol extracts of the plants were evaporated 40 c underreduced pressure to dryness, which resulted ina yield. Methanol extract of melastoma malabathricum leaves exerted. Plants home about plants plants team partners of plants whats new at plants national plant data center web site help using plants. Noosa native plants plants of the sunshine coast, cooloola and fraser island. Establishment of cell suspension culture of melastoma malabathricum l. Al uptake kinetics in excised melastoma roots showed a biphasic pattern, with an initial rapid phase followed by a. Melastoma malabathricum sendudok, straits rhododendron, singapore rhododendron home. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. This shrub with pretty purple flowers is commonly seen in many of our open wild places, including coastal areas. In 2001 karsten meyer proposed a revision in which the species melastoma affine and other species were subsumed within this species m. Melastomais a spreading, evergreen shrub or small tree. Plants home about plants plants team partners of plants whats new at plants national plant data team web site help using plants. The results showed that adding the nano encapsulation of melastoma malabathricum l.
Lisa lollaine soram of pohnpei explained the use of pisetikimei melastoma malabathricum var. It has about 5070 species distributed around southeast asia, india, north to japan, south to australia and the pacific islands. Singapore rhododendron, senduduk growth requirements including habitat it requires semishaded conditions to full sun, and soil that is moderately moist. Arifin kaderi, nur aizura mat alewi, nurfariza ahmad roslen and samirah abdullah. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Melastoma malabathricum is an evergreen shrub, up to 2 m tall. Its opposite, stalked leaves have leaf blades that are lanceshaped and bear 3 prominent veins. Pdf antinociceptive, antiinflammatory and antipyretic. Melastoma malabathricum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Melastoma melabathricum, melastoma polyanthum, melastoma sanguineum family. Names of melastoma malabathricum in various languages of the world are also given.
Melastoma melabathricum, melastoma polyanthum, melastoma. Melastoma malabathricum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Sirat2, farediah ahmad3, rasadah mat ali3 1department of biomedical science, faculty of science, international islamic university malaysia, 25200 kuantan, malaysia. Malatungaw, melastoma malabathricum, singapore rhododendron.
Leaves extract from different method of extractions. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. We will supply the complete dried powder at a lower price. This study was carried out with the aim to evaluate the inhibitory activities of different concentrations of the m. There are differences of opinion on the use of the names melastoma malabathricum and m. In vitro antiproliferative and antioxidant activities and.
Annonaceae memecylon talbotianum brandis melastomataceae. The al accumulation mechanisms in an al accumulator plant, melastoma malabathricum l. In hawaii it forms dense thickets in pastures and rangelands. A beautiful bush growing in the filtered light of pine trees and oakes at higher altitudes with subtropical climate.
The structures of new dimers were determined by spectral analysis and chemical correlations with nobotanins b and j. This plant is native to indomalaya, japan and australia, and is usually found between 100 and 2,800 m on grasslands and sparse forests. Total phenolic contents, quercetin determination and anti. Melastoma marianum naudin lisa lollaine soram of pohnpei explained the use of pisetikimei melastoma malabathricum var.
This page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 23. Al was located in the upper epidermal cells and also distributed in mesophyll cells in leaf sections. For the production of anthocyanin by koay suan see thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements. Alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Al concentrations in young leaves, mature leaves, old leaves, and roots. Kke enterprise will be specialist natural preservatives. Senduduk melastoma malabathricum on the shores of singapore. Melastoma malabathricum, known also as malabar melastome, indian rhododendron. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria.
Bioactive constituents from the leaves of melastoma malabathricum l. Anticoagulant activity of polyphenolicpolysaccharides. The phenolic compound in plants has a role to inhibiting the growth of microorganism. The taxonomy of the genus melastoma requires a complete revision. Dimeric hydrolysable tannins from melastoma malabathricum. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine hindawi. Melastomataceae leaves were investigated by employing four experimental models of diarrhea in swiss mice. The present study was carried out to establish the antinociceptive, antiinflammatory, and antipyretic properties of the aqueous extract of melastoma malabathricum leaves in experimental animals. Melastoma malabathricum, known also as malabar melastome, indian rhododendron, singapore rhododendron, planters rhododendron and senduduk, is a flowering plant in the family melastomataceae. Antimicrobial activity in plants has become an important area in the food and beverages industry. The antidiarrhoeal effect of the water extract of melastoma malabathricum linn. Mohd zamri thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of.
It is sometimes called the singapore rhododendron although it. Bees are the principal pollinators of this species. Thank you for all of your wonderful photos and for todays pictures. On the right is clidemia hirta, an invasive melastome identified on pohnpei in 2009. Melastomataceae is one of the 22 species found in the southeast asian region, including malaysia. Melas stomos meaning black mouth in greek simply describes ones purplish black tongue when the raw sweet and sour melastoma fruit is consumed. May 30, 2018 uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in melastoma malabathricum.
How melastoma malabathricum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Kke enterprise will apply special constructed natural preservative to inhibit the growth of microorganism that caused spoilage to the end products and at once to increase their shelf life. N2 heavy metals accumulation in soil poses a threat to surface water and groundwater. It is undergoing taxonomic revision and the number of species will probably be reduced according to wagner et al. The mt lewis plant was host to the mistletoe, amyema whitei.
Al uptake kinetics in roots of melastoma malabathricum l. Three new hydrolysable tannin dimers, malabathrins b, c and d, and 11 known tannins including three dimers nobotanins b, g and h and a trimer nobotanin j, have been isolated from the leaves of melastoma malabathricum. For more multimedia, look at melastoma malabathricum on wikimedia commons. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The importance of endeic species to forest succession in plants. Melastomaceae is a small shrub with various medicinal uses. Melastoma malabathricum mesmaoverview eppo global database. Aktivitas antidiare daun harendong malestoma malabathricum l. List of various diseases cured by melastoma malabathricum. The mechanism of al uptake in melastoma melastoma malabathricum l. In root sections, al was found in all the root tissues, particularly in the epidermis and endodermis. Melastomataceae pink tibouchina, straits rhododendron, chinese wild peony, indian rhododendron, lasiandra, pink glory bush origin. One of the plants within the melastomataceae family that have gained herbs status in the malay folklore belief is melastoma malabathricum linn.
Malatungaw, melastoma malabathricum, singapore rhododendron herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Distribution and chemical speciation of aluminum in the al. Melastoma malabathricum name homonyms melastoma malabathricum l. In addition, a related species with similar appearance, m. This page was last edited on 19 september 2014, at 04.
The record derives from tropicos which reports it as an accepted name record 20302081 with original publication details. Considered as native to tropical and temperate asia and the pacific islands, this commonly found small shrub has gained herbal status in the malay folklore belief as well as the indian, chinese, and indonesian folk medicines. Melastoma malabathricum water extract treated mice showed signi. Senduduk melastoma malabathricum family melastomaceae updated nov 10. Smith ethnomedicinal uses, chemical constituents and. Plants profile for melastoma malabathricum malabar melastome.
On the right is clidemia hirta, an invasive melastome identified on pohnpei in 2009 synonym. Bioactive constituents from the leaves of melastoma. Considered as native to tropical and temperate asia and the pacific islands, this commonly found small shrub has gained herbal. Melastoma malabathricum elmer common names indianrhododendron in english malabar melastome in english malabar melastome in english malabarbuske in swedish in language. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in melastoma malabathricum. In southeast asia and elsewhere it is a widespread weed of industrial forest plantation crops such as rubber and mahogany, orchards, and rice fields. Al uptake kinetics in excised melastoma roots showed a biphasic pattern, with an initial rapid phase followed by a slow phase. Distributed in tropical and subtropical forests of india, southeast asia and australia, it is a plant of rainforest margins. Publisher macmillan press year 1992 isbn 0333474945 description excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes.
Download scientific diagram the fruits of melastoma malabathricum. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. State regulated list this map identifies those states that list this species on their regulated list. Characterization and process optimization of melastoma. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 20302081 with original publication details. Habit herb shrub treelet tree it is a shrub or small tree up to 5 m tall.
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